Begin van een onbekend tijdperk, Verre jaren, Onrustige jeugd, De tijd van de grote verwachtingen, De sprong naar het Zuiden, Boek der omzwervingen, De gouden roos

Though we have other distinguishing characteristics (walking on two legs, for instance, and relative hairlessness), the brain and the behavior it produces are what truly set us apart from the other apes and primates. And how this three-pound organ composed of water, fat, and protein turned a mammal species into the dominant animal on earth today is the story John S. Allen seeks to tell.

Adopting what he calls a “bottom-up” approach to the evolution of human behavior, Allen considers the brain as a biological organ; a collection of genes, cells, and tissues that grows, eats, and ages, and is subject to the direct effects of natural selection and the phylogenetic constraints of its ancestry. An exploration of the evolution of this critical organ based on recent work in paleoanthropology, brain anatomy and neuroimaging, molecular genetics, life history theory, and related fields, his book shows us the brain as a product of the contexts in which it evolved: phylogenetic, somatic, genetic, ecological, demographic, and ultimately, cultural-linguistic. Throughout, Allen focuses on the foundations of brain evolution rather than the evolution of behavior or cognition. This perspective demonstrates how, just as some aspects of our behavior emerge in unexpected ways from the development of certain cognitive capacities, a more nuanced understanding of behavioral evolution might develop from a clearer picture of brain evolution.

Het Romeinse leger was waarschijnlijk de meest succesvolle krijgsmacht ooit. Tot onze tijd was geen leger zo strak georganiseerd en zo indrukwekkend tactisch en strategisch geschoold. Overal staan nog monumenten die herinneren aan hun macht en superieure technische vaardigheden. De Romeinse legioenen vochten en overwonnen in Afrika, Azië en Europa. Als de Romeinse krijgsmacht een krachtige legerleiding zou hebben behouden, en niet verdeeld zou zijn geraakt, dan waren de legioenen nooit verslagen. Bestsellerauteur en militair historicus Adrian Goldsworthy beschrijft als eerste niet alleen het oude keizerlijke leger, maar ook de burgermilities van de republiek en de latere strijdkrachten van het rijk. Hij doet dat pakkend en beschrijvend, met behulp van talloze illustraties, beslissende veldslagen en legendarische commandanten. Aan de hand van antieke bronnen en archeologische vondsten geeft de auteur ook een impressie van het leven van de gewone legionair, in vrede en in oorlog.

"Wie was deze controversiële man, die meer dan vijfentwintig jaar door de mediterrane wereld reisde? Wie was deze man, die wist dat zijn boodschap op verzet zou stuiten, maar dat juist als een stimulans beschouwde om zijn geloof, dat in Israël was ontstaan, te verkondigen tot in het hart van het Romeinse rijk? Fik Meijer volgt Paulus op zijn reizen van Jeruzalem tot in Rome, waar het Nieuwe Testament abrupt over zijn lot zwijgt. Door de informatie uit Paulus' brieven en de Handelingen van de apostelen te combineren met zijn kennis van de oudheid is Meijer in staat leven en werk van Paulus in de context van de Grieks-Romeinse wereld te presenteren."--Cover.

De afdaling in de hel - Europa 1914-1948 is een poging te begrijpen hoe Europa gedurende de eerste helft van de gewelddadige en turbulente 20e eeuw in een afgrond kon wegzinken. Slechts vier jaar na het absolute dieptepunt in 1945 kon het daarna al het fundament leggen voor een verbazingwekkend herstel - voor een nieuw Europa dat verrees uit de as van het oude, voor een weg terug uit de hel, een nieuw begin. Kershaw schetst vier factoren die ervoor zorgden dat Europa zich verloor in twee allesvernietigende oorlogen, vier factoren die al voor de Eerste Wereldoorlog aanwezig waren, en die door de rampzalige Vrede van Versailles alleen maar werden versterkt. De Tweede Wereldoorlog was vanaf het sluiten van die 'vrede' bijna onafwendbaar. Na die monstrueuze oorlog en de volledige vernietiging van Duitsland kon eindelijk gewerkt gaan worden aan een blijvende vrede.

Onderzoek naar de toedracht en achtergronden van een natuurramp in Kameroen in 1986, waarbij alle mensen en dieren in de Nyosvallei door onbekende oorzaak om het leven kwamen.

Populairwetenschappelijke uitgave over natuurwetenschappelijke concepten van 'niets': van de presocratici tot Newton en daaraan voorbij en van quantumfysica tot quantumkosmologie en gekromde ruimtetijd.

(MOST OF) THE UNIVERSE IS IN YOUR HANDS

"There is a theory in physics that explains, at the deepest level, nearly all of the phenomena that rule our daily lives.... This theory bears the unassuming name "The Standard Model of Elementary Particles," or the "Standard Model," for short. It deserves to be better known, and it deserves a better name. I call it "The Theory of Almost Everything."

The Standard Model has a surprisingly low profile for such a fundamental and successful theory.... In physics news items, the Standard Model usually plays the whipping boy. Reports of successful experimental tests of the theory have an air of disappointment, and every hint of the theory' s inadequacy is greeted with glee. It is the Rodney Dangerfield of physical theories, it "don' t get no respect." But it is, perhaps, the pinnacle of human intellectual achievement to date.

--From the IntroductionPraise for "THE THEORY OF ALMOST EVERYTHING

"In an era when enormous attention is being paid to the promising but highly speculative superstring/M-theory, a great triumph of science has gone nearly unnoticed, except by physicists. Robert Oerter provides here an accessible introduction to the Standard Model--a towering example of human creativity. He outlines how the Standard Model can serve as the launching pad for humanity to--paraphrasing Einstein--see better the secrets of ' the Ancient One.' "

Roger Penrose's groundbreaking and bestselling The Road to Reality (2005) provided a comprehensive yet readable guide to our present understanding of the laws that are currently believed to govern our universe. In Cycles of Time, he moves far beyond this to develop a completely new perspective on cosmology, providing a quite unexpected answer to the often-asked question, ‘what came before the Big Bang?’The two key ideas underlying this novel proposal are a penetrating analysis of the Second Law of thermodynamics—according to which the ‘randomness’ of our world is continually increasing—and a thorough examination of the light-cone geometry of space-time. Penrose is able to combine these two central themes to show how the expected ultimate fate of our accelerating, expanding universe can actually be reinterpreted as the ‘Big Bang’ of a new one.On the way, many other basic ingredients are presented, and their roles discussed in detail, though without any complex mathematical formulae (these all being banished to the appendices). Various standard and non-standard cosmological models are presented, as is the fundamental and ubiquitous role of the cosmic microwave background. Also crucial to the discussion are the huge black holes lying in galactic centres, and their eventual disappearance via the mysterious process of Hawking evaporation.

Analyse van het functioneren van het nazi-regime in Duitsland aan het eind van de Tweede Wereldoorlog, de redenen waarom de nazi's niet wilden capituleren en de gevolgen daarvan voor de burgerbevolking.

Karin van Iterson: “Waar Jansen in het begin van zijn carrière vooral bekend stond als meestervervalser van grote kunstenaars, heeft hij door de jaren heen een heel eigen stijl ontwikkeld. Zijn nieuwe boek Pedigree verbeeldt zijn zoektocht en de diverse fases tijdens het ontstaan van zijn eigen oeuvre. Ik mocht een boek voor hem maken over zijn prachtige collectie (giet)werken. Geen penseel of paletmes komt eraan te pas… Hij laat de verf stromen en giet de werken met één van zijn theepotten. Vaak ton-sur-ton.

Studie over de Nederlandse humanist die ondermeer de lof der zotheid schreef (1469-1536).

Overzicht van de belangrijkste wiskundige ontdekkingen.

Dit boek beschrijft de basisbegrippen uit de wiskunde in vijftig heldere essays. Het behandelt onder meer de oorsprong van de
wiskunde, de Egyptische deelsommen en de Romeinse getallen, de bijna mystieke bijklank van het getal Pi, de priemgetallen, de gouden ratio en Fibonacci-getallen. De grote ideeën van relativiteit, chaostheorie, fractals en hyperspace ontbreken evenmin in dit onmisbare overzichtswerk. Het boek begint bij de uitvinding van het getal nul en eindigt met het grootste onopgeloste wiskundige probleem. Wie het oplost kan een miljoen dollar winnen: u hoeft slechts de Riemannhypothese te bewijzen. Rijk geïllustreerd met tabellen en anekdotes, en daarmee het perfecte en toegankelijke overzichtswerk.

Made in Japanthese three simple words conjure playful wit, a delight in detail, formal elegance, and graphic energy. Author of Made in China, Reed Darmon has collected hundreds of images of everyday Japanese design and pop culture ephemera from the past century. Including perfume ads, art deco matchboxes, robot toys, action movie posters, Noh masks, kimono patters, sumo cards, children's books, household product packages, and much more, the fascinating objects assembled here reveal traditional Japanese artistry and techniques as applied to playfully modern design. A stylish object and graphic essay in one, Made in Japan is an extraordinary glimpse into the heart of Japanese popular culture.

Analytische annotatie: Biografie van de theoretisch natuurkundige Albert Einstein (1879-1955).

Geschiedenis van de Britse Special Air Service tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. In de zomer van 1941, op het hoogtepunt van de oorlog in de westelijke Sahara, bedenkt de jonge, excentrieke officier David Stirling een radicaal plan: een kleine undercovereenheid moet chaos veroorzaken achter de vijandelijke linies. Ondanks heftige tegenstand geeft Winston Churchill persoonlijk toestemming aan Stirling om de stoerste, slimste en meest meedogenloze soldaten die hij maar kan vinden te rekruteren – het startpunt voor de legendarische en meest gevierde militaire organisatie ter wereld: de SAS.

Nu, 75 jaar later, heeft de SAS eindelijk besloten haar ongelooflijke verhaal te delen, en zijn de geheime archieven voor het eerst opengesteld. Historicus Ben Macintyre heeft volledige toegang gekregen tot de schat aan rapporten, memo’s, dagboeken, brieven, plattegronden en foto’s. Daarnaast interviewde hij voor dit boek zowel nabestaanden als de nog levende SAS-leden van toen.

Geschiedenis van het heelal en van de mensheid vanaf de oerknal tot nu.

The object of this thesis will be to study the policy. More adopted when he found himself confronted with conflicting demands on his loyalty. It is a theme which hitherto has not been studied in detail on a theological level (Introduction). (Bibliotheca Humanistica & Reformatorica, Vol. IV)

Arnaldo Momigliano (1908-87) was one of the most distinguished twentieth-century scholars of the classics and of ancient and modern history. Throughout his career, but especially in the final twenty years of his life, he wrote essays on a variety of Jewish themes and individuals. This volume collects twenty-six of these essays, most of which appear in English for the first time.

Momigliano acknowledged that his Judaism was the most fundamental inspiration for his scholarship, and the writings in this collection demonstrate how the ethical experience of the Hebraic tradition informed his other works. Part 1 is devoted entirely to writings on ancient and medieval Judaism. In these essays, Momigliano ranges over such subjects as the stages of rapport between Hellenism and Judaism, the figure of Flavius Josephus, and the salient moments of Maccabean history. Part 2 comprises Momigliano's writings on modern subjects. Here are profiles of Jewish scholars of the classical world (Bernays, Bickerman, and Finley) together with those of eminent representatives of contemporary Jewish thought (Strauss, Scholem, and Benjamin). These essays gain special significance alongside Momigliano's reflections on Italian Jewry and the Weberian interpretation of Judaism.

Silvia Berti's Introduction discusses Momigliano's religious and intellectual formation, the key events of his life, and the influence of Judaism on his mature scholarship. In his Preface, Momigliano offers a personal meditation on his own Judaism and that of his family.

By the time of his death, Momigliano had acquired an international following. This volume will at last give his admirers in the English-speaking world easy access to an important body of his work.

How America's high standard of living came to be and why future growth is under threat.

In the century after the Civil War, an economic revolution improved the American standard of living in ways previously unimaginable. Electric lighting, indoor plumbing, motor vehicles, air travel, and television transformed households and workplaces. But has that era of unprecedented growth come to an end? Weaving together a vivid narrative, historical anecdotes, and economic analysis, The Rise and Fall of American Growth challenges the view that economic growth will continue unabated, and demonstrates that the life-altering scale of innovations between 1870 and 1970 cannot be repeated. Gordon contends that the nation's productivity growth will be further held back by the headwinds of rising inequality, stagnating education, an aging population, and the rising debt of college students and the federal government, and that we must find new solutions. A critical voice in the most pressing debates of our time, The Rise and Fall of American Growth is at once a tribute to a century of radical change and a harbinger of tougher times to come.

Since the beginning of the New Deal, American liberals have insisted that the government must do more--much more--to help the poor, to increase economic security, to promote social justice and solidarity, to reduce inequality, and to mitigate the harshness of capitalism. Nonetheless, liberals have never answered, or even acknowledged, the corresponding question: What would be the size and nature of a welfare state that was not contemptibly austere, that did not urgently need new programs, bigger budgets, and a broader mandate? Even though the federal government's outlays have doubled every eighteen years since 1940, liberal rhetoric is always addressed to a nation trapped in Groundhog Day, where every year is 1932, and none of the existing welfare state programs that spend tens of billions of dollars matter, or even exist.

Never Enough explores the roots and consequences of liberals' aphasia about the welfare state's ultimate size. It assesses what liberalism's lack of a limiting principle says about the long-running argument between liberals and conservatives, and about the policy choices confronting America in a new century. Never Enough argues that the failure to speak clearly and candidly about the welfare state's limits has grave policy consequences. The worst result, however, is the way it has jeopardized the experiment in self-government by encouraging Americans to regard their government as a vehicle for exploiting their fellow-citizens, rather than as a compact for respecting one another's rights and safeguarding the opportunities of future generations.

Most people become rich by spotting opportunities, pioneering new technologies, or besting opponents in negotiations. Fugger did all that, but he had an extra quality that allowed him to rise even higher: nerve. In an era when kings had unlimited power, Fugger had the nerve to stare down heads of state and ask them to pay back their loans—with interest. It was this coolness and self-assurance, along with his inexhaustible ambition, that made him not only the richest man ever, but a force of history as well. Before Fugger came along it was illegal under church law to charge interest on loans, but he got the Pope to change that. He also helped trigger the Reformation and likely funded Magellan’s circumnavigation of the globe. His creation of a news service, which gave him an information edge over his rivals and customers, earned Fugger a footnote in the history of journalism. And he took Austria’s Habsburg family from being second-tier sovereigns to rulers of the first empire where the sun never set.

The ultimate untold story, The Richest Man Who Ever Lived is more than a tale about the richest and most influential businessman of all time. It is a story about palace intrigue, knights in battle, family tragedy and triumph, and a violent clash between the 1 percent and everybody else. To understand our financial system and how we got it, it pays to understand Jacob Fugger.

In this accessible book, Gavin Kennedy takes a fresh look at Adam Smith's moral philosophy and its links to his political economy and his lectures on Jurisprudence. The book provides a new analysis of Wealth of Nations , and argues that Adam Smith's intellectual legacy was completely transformed in the Nineteenth and Twentieth centuries by economists pursuing different agendas, to create ideas and policies that Smith did not advocate. It also provides a new explanation for the main mysteries about Smith's later life.

From the bestselling author of 'An English Affair', a dazzlingly original thematic biography which throws fresh light on the greatest economist of the twentieth century.

Amartya Sen argues that most of the conflicts in the contemporary world arise from individuals' notions of who they are, and which groups they belong to - local, national, religious - which define themselves in opposition to others.

For a long time guilds have been condemned as a major obstacle to economic progress in the pre-industrial era. This re-examination of the role of guilds in the early modern European economy challenges that view by taking into account fresh research on innovation, technological change and entrepreneurship. Leading economic historians argue that industry before the Industrial Revolution was much more innovative than previous studies have allowed for and explore the different products and production techniques that were launched and developed in this period. Much of this innovation was fostered by the craft guilds that formed the backbone of industrial production before the rise of the steam engine. The book traces the manifold ways in which guilds in a variety of industries in Italy, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Britain helped to create an institutional environment conducive to technological and marketing innovations.